New Set of Questions

1) A synathrosis located between bones of the skull is a
a) Symphysis
b) Syndesmosis
c) Synchondrosis
d) suture

2) The articulation between adjacent vertebral bodies is
a) Syndesmosis
b) Synchondrosis
c) Synphysis
d) synostosis

3) The anterior articulation between two pubic bones is
a) Synchondrosis
b) Synphysis
c) synostosis
d) synarthrosis

4) Joints typically located at the end of long bones are
a) synarthrosis
b) amphiarthrosis
c) diarthrosis
d) symphyses

5) The function of articular cartilage is
a) To reduce friction
b) To prevent bony surfaces from contacting one another
c) To provide lubrication
d) A and B are correct

6) The structures responsible for channeling the flow of synovial fluid are
a) Menisci
b) Bursae
c) Carpal tunnels
d) Articular cartilages

7) The structures that limit the range of motion of a joint and provide mechanical support across or around the joint are
a) Bursae
b) Tendons
c) Menisci
d) All of the above

8) A partial dislocation of an articulating surface is a
a) Circumduction
b) Hyperextension
c) Subluxation
d) supination

9) Abduction and adduction always refer to movements of the
a) Axial skeleton
b) Appendicular skeleton
c) Skull
d) Vertebral column

10) Rotation of the forearm that makes the palm face posteriorly is
a) Supination
b) Pronation
c) Proliferation
d) projection

One of these bones is not like the other...

One of these bones just doesn’t belong. Can you guess which bone is not like the other, before I finish my song?

1. Atlas, axis, illium, sacrum, coccyx
2. Femur, patella, tibia, clavicle, os coxea
3. Manubrium. Coccyx, xiphoid process, sternum
4. Zygomatic bone, sphenoid bone, occipital bone, lacrimal bone, ethmoid bone
5. Maxillary bone, temporal bone, mandible, zygomatic bone, nasal bone
6. Cuboidal bone, cuniform bones, metacarpals, talus, calcaneus
7. Lunate, capitate bone, phalanx, olecronon, trapezium
8. Scapula, humerus, ulna, tarsal bone, radius
9. Vomer, sphenoid, maxilla, hyoid, temporal bone

Name that Bone...

Name the bone that has the following characteristics:
1. Coracoid process, acromion, supraspinous process
2. Transverse foramen, spinous process, superior articular facet
3. Mandibular fossa, external acoustic canal, styloid process
4. Orbital process, perpendicular plate, horizontal plate
5. Middle nasal concha, Crista galli, cribiform plate
6. Transverse costal facet, spinous process, lamina
7. Obturator foramen, acetabulum, lesser sciatic notch
8. Greater trochanter, medial epicondyle, linea aspera
9. Inferior gluteal line, greater sciatic notch, acetabulum
10. Coronoid process, Trochlear notch, olecranon

A few questions from Review Class

1. What is the function of the skeleton?’
2. Name the layers of the integument.
3. What color is skin?
4. Name two effects that UV light can have on skin.
5. Name the types of cells found in skin.
6. Name functions of seruminous secretions.
7. What is the most vascularized level of the dermis?
8. Of the following, which is not a kind of common fractures:
a. Greenstick
b. Stress
c. Spiral
d. Transverse
e. Compound
9. Name two other types of fractures not listed in number 8.
10. What type of tissue attaches bone to bone?
11. Name six classifications of bones and an example of each.
12. Define each of the following and give the location where commonly found:
a. Osteoclast
b. Osteoblast
c. Osteocyte
13. Which type of bone is created by endochondrial ossification?
14. Name three common causes of headaches.
15. How many of the following bones are generally found in humans?
a. Floating ribs
b. True ribs
c. False ribs
16. With which other bones does the volmer bone articulate?
17. Name the smallest bone in the skull.
18. How the glenohumeral joint can move in many planes of movement?
19. Name the functions of the fontanelles.
20. Name two types of arthritis and the cause of each.
21. Synovial fluids serve which purposes?
22. T/F – As you age, your bones become more spongy.
23. T/F – Kyphosis is an inflammation of the tissues surrounding the cervical vertebrae.
24. Describe the location and function of the Crista Gali.
25. Name a bone which does not articulate with another.

Weblink for Anatomical Study

As per Mr. Trench's suggestion, I found a great website for study of skeleton. There are photographs of all the bones with numbered arrows. You quiz yourself by identifying the areas and the answers are a click away. I will find other sites for each of the major systems an keep the links at the top of the page for ease of reference.

This absolves me of writing questions tonight...lol. Friday though, be prepared for the Sesame Street Version of Anatomy 32!

Have a great evening!

TLC

Inquiring minds....Set 1 - Integument

1. Name and explain the functions of the five layers of the Epidermis. (Hint - they all start with stratum.)

2. Name five factors that influence skin color.

3. What is a primary component of hypodermia?

4. Define heterograft and it's function.

5. From which of the main gland types is a ceruminous gland derived?

6. On which part of the body will you find lanugo?

7. Name the largest organ in the body.

8. Name three areas of the body (besides the skin) in which melanin is concentrated.

9. What percentage of burn would be diagnosed if the upper and lower limbs and posterior trunk were burned?

10. Describe a second-degree burn. Include estimated healing time and skin layers affected.

11. T/F - Stratum lucidum contains eleidin and small granules.

Test 1 Autopsy

Okay - no getting around it - that first test just sucked. Good thing we get to drop a low score test. Suggestions to help us all study more effectively. Read the book *and* recopy the data in the handouts during lecture. It will help you "get" what is being discussed.

Upward and onward....Next section will cover the integument (skin).

First Study Session

Thanks to Patti, Toni. Bianca and Kaitlyn for participating. I think it went well. Our next session is sceduled for 11AM at Catalina's Coffee house on Sunday, July 3. Email for directions.

Test 1 - The End of 100 - Tissues, Cavities & Anatomical terms

1. Give the Latin term for the following regions:

Anterior leg ____________________________ Hand ______________________

Neck _________________________ Upper arm ______________________

Ankle ________________________ Forearm ____________________________

Groin ________________________ Calf ________________________

Foot _________________ Sole of foot ________________

Main part of body where arms and legs attach _______________

Chest _________________ Heel of Foot __________________

2. Give examples of 3 organs cantained in each of the following areas:

Right Upper Quadrant ___________________________
Right Lower Quadrant ___________________________
Left Upper Quadrant ____________________________
Left Lower Quadrant ____________________________

3. What part of the body is referred to as the anticubitis region? __________________

4, What part of the body is referred to as the popliteal region? _____________________

5. Name the nine regions created when two lateral (medial to nipples), a transpyloric and transtubular planes are created.

6. List one function for each of the following tissue types and a possible location for each:

Ciliated columnar epithelium _____________________

Hyaline cartilage _____________________

Elastic cartilage _____________________

Smooth muscle tissue _____________________

Cardiac tissue _____________________

Nervous tissue ____________________

Transitional epithelium _____________________


Pseudostratified columnar epithelium _____________________

Reticular connective tissue _____________________

Dense irregular tissue _______________________